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Speech of Dr. Ahmed Kamal Aboul Magd
( Commissioner for Dialogue between Civilizations of Arab League )

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4.

Last, but not least, is the most unfortunate recent weakening and decline of the U.N. and the role it plays in solving regional conflicts. This weakening is also linked to the growing omnipotence of the one super power dominating the international arena in our time. Example of such decline in the role of the U.N. are its failure to send a fact finding committee to investigate the serious violations by the Israeli government of the basic principles of Humanitarians International Law in the City of Jennine and some other Palestinian cities. Another example is its failure to sanction the worldwide apposition to the invasion of Iraq, for lack of any evidence presented by the one super power and its British ally. This anger and condemnation of said invasion by a large part of public opinion is again a witness to the regrettable decline in the effectiveness of the U.N. in handling regional conflicts.


In conclusion to my presentation and in line with the whole rationale and purpose of the present conference, I want simply to refer to the specific case of Dialogue between Japan and the World of Islam. Like many other researchers in the field of intercultural relations and their impact on peace, I am of the firm opinion that no cultural cooperation is possible without mutual understanding between the followers of different cultures. It is high time for all to abandon the old biases and prejudices based on generalizations, wrong assumptions, untenable analogies and the use of stereotypes as representing the whole of other cultures. In the particular case of Islam, as a faith, a system of law, a code of values and ethics and a whole way of life, very much has been said and written portraying Islam as a threat to modernity, progress and a culture of peace. It is high time to give up images and impressions and to learn more about Islam as represented by it main stream, and not by the narrow margin of subcultures whose interpretation of Islam and much of their behavior are diametrically apposed to the principles and spirit of Islam as derived from its authentic sources and terms of reference. Two such often discussed examples are the status of non Muslims in a Muslim community, the other and most relevant to the present conference is Islam's view of violence, war and bloodshed. Without much deviation from the main theme we are addressing this morning, I would like to make two important statements :



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